Hair loss is often experienced by many people. Each hair grows in cycles, those are: it grows, rests, and then falls out. These cycles repeat approximately yearly. A phase that is needed by 90 percent a person’s scalp hair to grow is between two and six years. While the other 10 percents Ten percent of the scalp hair is in a resting phase that lasts between two and three months. Then come to its last cycle the hair will falls out, that is called as the shedding phase.
Hair loss 50-100 hair each day is still considered as normal; when a hair is shed it is replaced by a new hair from the same follicle located just beneath the skin surface. As hair is made up of protein, everyone should eat adequate food to maintain their new hair production. Protein can be found from meat, chicken, fish, eggs, some cheese, dried beans, tofu, grains, and nuts.
Massive hair loss could be happened because of many different factors. So, when you found excessive hair stays in your comb after brushing or combing you should meet a dermatologist.
Here are some common causes for the hair loss:
- Childbirth: When a woman is still pregnant her hair continues to grow normally. The shedding hair is still normal about 50-100 hair each day. Yet, after a couple months of delivering her baby, many hairs will enter the resting stage of the hair cycle at once. These hairs will fall out together that result a massive hair loss.
- High fever, severe infection, major surgery, significant life stressor: The condition after a person experienced high fever, severe infection, major surgery, or significant life stressor such as death in the family for four weeks to three months, he/ she must be shocked to see her/his hair got an excessive hair loss. This condition usually corrects itself but may require treatment.
- Thyroid disease: someone suffers from thyroid disease; both an overactive and underactive thyroid can cause hair loss. This condition can be solved by proper treatment.
- Inadequate protein in diet: Hair is formed of protein, so for those vegetarians, or dieters that exclude protein, and those with severely abnormal eating habits, may develop protein malnutrition. In this condition, a person’s body will help to save protein by shifting growing hairs into the resting phase, so a massive hair loss will usually happen in two or three months later. Eating adequate protein will reserve the normal condition.
- Medications: Some prescription from your doctor may affect to a temporary hair loss for small percentage of people. It could be seen from the prescription given to treat gout and arthritis, acne, or psoriasis, and some medications for heart problems.
- Cancer treatment drugs: Drugs for chemotherapy mostly will cause hair cells to stop dividing. It will happen after three weeks after chemotherapy. The patient may lose all of his hair, but this will usually re-grow after treatment ends.
- Birth control pills: mostly women taking birth control pills will experience thinning hair after the consumption of the pills.
- Low serum iron: iron deficiency often connected with hair loss. The growing of the normal hair can be reversed by taking iron pills, although it only can be detected through laboratory tests.
- Alopecia areata : This type of hair loss appears in various degrees of severity, from small, round patches of hair loss that re grow without medical treatment, to chronic, extensive hair loss that can involve the loss of all hair on the scalp or body. This type of hair loss affects both genders equally and can occur at any age, although it occurs most often in children and young adults.
- Androgenic alopecia: Androgenetic alopecia in men is what is known as male-pattern baldness, hair loss that starts at the front of the scalp and recedes backward over time, and hair in the center of the scalp thins and falls out.
- Infections: Children often have ringworm or tinea capitus as common fungal infections for them. Patches of hair may be lost and replaced with pink scaly skin.
If you experience an excessive hair loss which the factors weren’t mentioned in the passage above, please see a doctor for a consultation.
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